The International Guest House is part of the comprehensive campus development of the Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IITH). It is among the six core buildings defined in the master plan and was designed through a distinctive framework of international collaboration.
Editor’s Note: The International Guest House stands out for its bold use of reinforced concrete as the main building material. The architects have thoughtfully arranged the structural elements in a crisscross pattern, shaping three unique courtyards that each offer a different spatial experience. The building’s three-dimensional character is further enhanced by alternating external galleries, finished in bengara, a rich iron oxide red that adds warmth and identity to the structure.
APL design workshop, IITH Campus Design Team of the University of Tokyo & NIHON SEKKEI
During the establishment of IITH, the Japanese government supported the campus facility construction and fostered bilateral educational research collaboration between IITH and Japan. Multiple universities and private-sector companies formed a consortium and undertook the practical implementation.
The University of Tokyo participated as the lead institution and organized a temporary design team centered on Hidetoshi Ohno (then at the Graduate School of Frontier Sciences) and Yoshiyuki Kawazoe (Institute of Industrial Science). Beginning in 2011, this team was responsible for the facility design as a project commissioned by JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency).
The design process responded to local construction conditions in India, where the high cost of steel made reinforced concrete the most feasible material.
Although economically and technically appropriate in this context, the use of reinforced concrete for large-scale and formally complex buildings presented a particular challenge within contemporary Japanese architectural practice.
As universities become more internationally connected, they increasingly host visitors for research gatherings, academic conferences of various scales, and intensive short-term programs.
The International Guest House provides accommodation for such visitors and, together with the adjacent Convention Center, sits near the campus entrance and is conceived for integrated use.
All guest rooms are housed within long “bars” measuring 11 meters in width with a floor-to-floor height of 2.85 meters. The architects arranged these bars in a crisscross configuration, forming three courtyards with distinct spatial characteristics. They selectively omitted guest rooms to prevent hot air from accumulating within the courtyards, at certain locations to ensure ventilation.
To avoid the perception of a single, massive building, the ends of the bars project outward. Thus, allowing the scale of individual accommodation units to dominate the exterior expression while also providing rooms with favorable views.
To further emphasise this three-dimensional composition, the architects arranged external galleries in an alternating pattern and finished in bengara (iron oxide red).
The Japanese name of this color, bengara, traces back to Bengal in the eastern Indian subcontinent. It reached Japan through the Portuguese trade. As a pigment drawn from the earth, it carries a history of long-distance movement. It resonates with the local site context, while also echoing the project’s Japanese-backed development.
Fact File
Designed by: APL design workshop, IITH Campus Design Team of the University of Tokyo & NIHON SEKKEI
Project Type: Educational Architecture Design
Project Name: International Guest House
Location: Hyderabad
Year Built: 2022
Built-up Area: 324241 Sq.ft.
Architecture Firms: APL design workshop, IITH Campus Design Team of the University of Tokyo & NIHON SEKKEI
Photograph Courtesy: Masaki Hamada (kkpo) & Hidetoshi Ohno
Supervision: HCP
Construction: L&T Technology Services
Source: Archdaily
Firm’s Website Link: APL design workshop, IITH Campus Design Team of the University of Tokyo & NIHON SEKKEI
Firm’s Instagram Link: APL design workshop, IITH Campus Design Team of the University of Tokyo & NIHON SEKKEI
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