If we were to talk about a desirable, communal living space—one that is ingrained and thus, an integral part of our culture and growing up—where do we start? Perhaps we start with the stories that we have heard, the images and the thoughts we have from then—thoughts that built over time into inseparable, interconnected, and congruous narratives and many more stories. This way of life, reflected in Indian traditional house design, stimulated our senses, and we experienced and explored expression—which resonated beyond just the visual sight or aesthetics. It appealed to us at many levels.

Editor’s Note: “At The Maze House, spaces unfold as if they were chapters of a timeless tale where courtyard spaces, vaults, and verandas echo with laughter. In seamless overlapping of past and present, this house captures the rhythm of Indian life. Fluid, communal, and responsive, this space exists between built and unbuilt, memory and experience.” ~ Anusha Sridhar

Indian Traditional House Design Reflects Culture Through Communal Living Space | Misa architects

Architecture as an Expression

What if we were to manifest this expression through a built form? What would such a space entail? How can architecture instil a perpetual sense of celebration, utsav? Moreover, how can we facilitate harmony between the built environment and its inhabitants?

How can the built form exploit light and wind and still minimize the harshness of weather. How can we recreate the same communal feeling? The answer lies where the question originates – the Indian traditions and vernacular forms.

Architecture, for us, is not just an assembly of functional built forms. Instead, it is a home — a dwelling that houses emotions and is built with gentleness and some degree of ingenuity. And that is also true for the client.

Design Evolution

When we start with the basics – we simply ask the client and ourselves – why, what is the purpose behind building this house? And the answer to this question leads to stories, narratives, experiences, thoughts and imagery – from where it all started. This narrative is the journey of our design evolution.

The house appears from a somewhat hidden and inconspicuous entry; the stairs to the living if missed will bring you back to where you started! As you move about, the house gives a mixed feeling. It comes across as a huge haveli with numerous courtyards and spacious rooms. Furthermore, it offers a plethora of gathering spaces, balconies, and sit-outs.

Design Philosophy

This house, as the name alludes, is created like a maze and borrows its core design philosophy from Wada – a traditional residential form from Maratha architecture. The built and unbuilt blocks of this house heighten curiosity and engagement.

It also comes across as a warm, open, inviting and discerning home dotted with a story, a narrative, an emotion at every turn and in every corner. The space speaks for the users – a multi-generational family in coherence with the surroundings.

The intricate brickwork employs new bonds and interlocking geometries lowering the construction costs. The upper floor enjoys uninterrupted expanses and humungous rooms, thanks to the concrete vaults that drastically reduced vertical elements across the floor.

Inclusion of Open Spaces

The vaults add to the aesthetic and volume dramatically and bring in the north light through the day. We have kept the playfulness quotient high with maze-like placement of rooms using level differences, connected organically by courtyards and verandas which form a natural flow between the inside and the outside.

These open spaces breathe life into the house and lend a unique sense of space and even time with the changing light and sounds of birds and visitors as they pass by; and then the house gradually blurs the boundaries between public and private as we move up the floors. Your first visit here will start with an unapologetic abundance of surprise and piqued curiosity, and will end rewardingly with a satiated ‘joy of discovery’.

At a more metaphorical level, this house is a celebration and an interpretation of the “Indian” way of life. As architecture students, one of the first exercises we did was to move around and try and comprehend the way of life; the visible and invisible interactions between people and the built forms and the threshold between the natural and the built environment.

And this is what we have explored here. A house that responds to intuition, senses, memories, wandering and the inherent human quest to find answers.

Fact File

Designed by: Misa architects

Project Type: Residential Architecture Design

Project Name: The Maze House

Location: Shela, Ahmedabad

Year Built: April 2023

Project Size: 14000 Sq.ft

Principal Architect: Tarun Patel

Team Design Credits: Kranti Desai, Rahul Jariwala, Krina Chauhan, Manthan Radadia (Structure Designer),
Rajiv Patel (Contractor), Pratap Suthar (Carpenter)

Photograph Courtesy: Inclined Studio

Firm’s Instagram Link: Misa architects

For Similar Projects >> This Open Air Amphitheatre on a Kerala Roof Design is an Ideal Music Venue